SSI MAGNETOSTRICTIVE POSITION SENSOR

SSI Magnetostrictive Linear Position Sensor — 25-bit, 1µm Resolution, OEM China

SEGMENsensor SSI magnetostrictive position sensors provide absolute linear position output via the industry-standard SSI (Synchronous Serial Interface) protocol. 25-bit Gray code or binary, RS-422 differential, compatible with all SSI-capable servo drives, motion controllers, and PLC SSI modules. Stroke 25–4,000 mm. Resolution 1 µm. Accuracy ±0.05 mm. Update rate up to 100 kHz. CE certified, OEM from Shenzhen since 2019, MOQ 10 pcs.

SSI 25-bit ±0.05mm Accuracy 1µm Resolution MOQ 10 pcs
SEGMENsensor SSI magnetostrictive linear position sensor with M12 connector

What is an SSI Magnetostrictive Position Sensor?

An SSI magnetostrictive position sensor combines the absolute, non-contact magnetostrictive sensing principle with SSI (Synchronous Serial Interface) digital output. The sensor measures the absolute position of a position magnet along a stainless steel waveguide rod using torsional ultrasonic pulses — no homing required after power-up. The SSI output transmits this position as a 24 or 25-bit binary or Gray code word over a differential RS-422 link (two twisted pairs: clock and data). The master (servo drive or PLC SSI module) provides the clock signal; the sensor returns the data synchronously. Update rates up to 100 kHz, immune to electrical noise, compatible with servo-grade motion control.

Technical Specifications

SSI Magnetostrictive Position Sensor — Full Specifications

All specifications apply to standard rod-type SSI sensors. Profile rod and profile rail variants available on request.

Parameter Value
Measurement PrincipleMagnetostrictive (torsional pulse)
Output InterfaceSSI (Synchronous Serial Interface)
Data Format25-bit Gray code (standard) / 24-bit binary (selectable)
Physical LayerRS-422 differential (clock pair + data pair)
Max Clock Frequency1 MHz (100 kHz typical in industrial use)
Update RateUp to 100 kHz (clock-dependent)
Resolution1 µm (25-bit over 33 mm) / programmable coarser for longer strokes
Stroke Range25 mm to 4,000 mm
Accuracy / Linearity±0.05 mm
Repeatability±0.01 mm
Hysteresis<0.001 mm
Supply Voltage24V DC (±10%)
Current Consumption<150 mA
Rod MaterialStainless Steel 316L
Head HousingAluminum anodized (IP67)
ConnectorM12×1 5-pin (clock+, clock–, data+, data–, GND/shield)
Cable Length (max)50 m at 100 kHz clock / 10 m at 1 MHz
Operating Temperature-40°C to +85°C
Vibration20g, 10–2000 Hz
Shock100g, 11ms
MOQ10 pcs
Lead Time3–4 weeks (standard)
CertificationsCE, UKCA, RoHS
SSI Protocol

How SSI Communication Works

Understanding the SSI protocol ensures correct integration with your servo drive, motion controller, or PLC SSI module.

01
SSI Communication Principle
The master device sends clock pulses (CLK+/CLK–); the sensor returns data bits synchronously (DATA+/DATA–). After transmission, a single stop pulse ends the burst and the bus enters idle state. Standard SSI cycle: n+1 clock pulses transmit n data bits (n = 24 or 25 bits). The sensor latches the current position at the start of each clock burst and shifts out the latched value — ensuring data coherence across all bits.
02
Gray Code vs Binary
Gray code (reflected binary) encodes position so adjacent values differ by only 1 bit, eliminating multi-bit transition errors at the instant of reading — the recommended format for magnetostrictive sensors. Binary format is easier for numerical computation and maps directly to PLC integer registers. SEGMENsensor sensors are factory-set to Gray code by default; binary is selectable via DIP switch at time of order. Both formats carry identical position data.
03
Compatible Devices
SEGMENsensor SSI sensors are compatible with any device that accepts SSI absolute encoder input: servo drives with SSI encoder feedback ports, motion controllers with SSI input modules, and PLCs equipped with SSI communication cards. Cable: shielded twisted-pair (2×2×0.25 mm²). Ground the shield at the master (controller) side only — leave the sensor end floating. Maximum cable run: 50 m at 100 kHz clock frequency with 0.25 mm² wire cross-section.
Applications

SSI Magnetostrictive Sensor Application Areas

Wherever a servo drive or motion controller has an SSI input and needs absolute linear position feedback without homing cycles.

🔧
Servo Hydraulic Press
SSI position feedback to servo proportional valve controller for closed-loop ram position. Absolute output eliminates reference travel after power-up in safety-critical press cycles.
⚙️
CNC Machine Axes
Linear axis position feedback where encoder coupling is impractical — long travel, high vibration, or contaminated environments. Direct SSI connection to drive replaces glass scale encoder.
🏭
Injection Molding
Clamping unit and injection screw absolute position with SSI direct to drive. Contamination-immune construction handles hydraulic oil and mold release agent environments.
🏗️
Gantry / Portal Systems
Multi-axis gantry crane position with individual SSI per axis. Absolute position at power-up is critical for overhead material handling — no homing movement required.
🔩
Metal Forming
Press brake back-gauge position and bending machine ram position with SSI to CNC control. High update rate supports fast stroke speeds in progressive die stamping.
💡
Semiconductor Handlers
Linear stage position on wafer handlers and die bonding machines. Non-contact sensing and stainless steel housing suit cleanroom environments without generating particles.
📐
Coordinate Measuring
Reference position for CMM probe Z-axis and measurement fixtures requiring absolute position tracking with SSI output to metrology controllers.
📦
Automated Warehousing
Stacker crane height and depth position using SSI to WMS controller. Long stroke up to 4 m covers full rack height; absolute position prevents collision on power restore.
Wiring Guide

M12 5-Pin SSI Wiring Reference

Standard wiring for SEGMENsensor SSI magnetostrictive sensors with M12×1 5-pin male connector. Always verify against the connection diagram shipped with your specific sensor model.

01
M12 Pin Assignment
Pin 1 — Brown: +24V DC supply

Pin 2 — White: CLK+ (clock positive)

Pin 3 — Blue: 0V / GND

Pin 4 — Black: DATA+ (data positive)

Pin 5 — Grey: CLK– / DATA– (model-dependent)

Always verify against the technical document supplied with the sensor. Pin assignments may vary between rod-type and profile-type variants.
02
RS-422 Wiring Rules
Use shielded twisted-pair cable (2×2×0.25 mm²) with individually shielded pairs and an overall outer shield.

Clock pair (CLK+/CLK–) and data pair (DATA+/DATA–) must be individually twisted — do not commingle in the same pair.

Maximum cable length: 50 m at 100 kHz clock frequency; 10 m at 1 MHz.

Ground the cable shield at the controller (master) side only. Leave the sensor end floating to prevent ground loops.
03
Servo Drive Connection
Connect CLK+/CLK– to the drive SSI module Clock output terminals.

Connect DATA+/DATA– to the drive SSI module Data input terminals.

Drive parameter settings:
— Encoder type: SSI absolute
— Bit count: 25 (or 24 for binary variant)
— Code format: Gray (default) or Binary
— Stroke / range: sensor stroke in mm

SEGMENsensor provides parameter files for common drive platforms on request.
OEM Manufacturing

China Factory-Direct SSI Sensor OEM

Segmen Industrial Development Co., Ltd. has manufactured industrial sensors in Shenzhen since 2019. Low MOQ, fast lead time, full CE documentation.

CE & RoHS Certified

Full CE Declaration of Conformity and RoHS compliance certificate with every order. Test reports available for EMC and LVD directives.

3–4 Week Lead Time

Standard stroke lengths ship in 3–4 weeks. Custom strokes (specified in 1 mm increments from 25 mm to 4,000 mm) add 2–3 weeks. Sample 1–2 pcs accepted.

Custom OEM Options

Binary or Gray code, M12 5-pin or custom connector, profile rod or profile rail housing, private label. All customizations quoted within 24 hours.

Technical Documentation

Connection diagram, parameter files for common servo drives, and installation guide supplied with every order. Application engineering support included.

CE Certified
EMC + LVD compliance, full documentation
MOQ 10 pcs
Samples 1–2 pcs accepted
Factory Since 2019
Reg. No. 91440300MAEUXXQU04, Shenzhen
24h RFQ Response
Quote + parameter file within 24 hours
IP67 Sealed
Stainless steel 316L rod, aluminum head
FAQ

SSI Magnetostrictive Position Sensor — Frequently Asked Questions

Technical questions from engineers sourcing SSI absolute position sensors for servo motion control and machine automation.

What is SSI output in a magnetostrictive position sensor?
SSI (Synchronous Serial Interface) is a digital communication protocol that transmits absolute position data as a serial bit stream over differential RS-422 wiring. The controller (master) generates a clock signal on the CLK pair; the sensor (slave) returns the position value bit-by-bit on the DATA pair, synchronized to the clock edges. The position word is 24 or 25 bits, transmitted as Gray code or binary. SSI is point-to-point (one sensor per SSI input channel), does not require addressing, and provides a fresh absolute position reading with every clock burst — unlike incremental encoders, which count pulses and lose position on power loss.
What is the difference between Gray code and binary SSI output?
Both formats transmit the same position value over the SSI link, but use different binary encoding. Binary: each bit represents a power of 2 (standard binary). At position transitions, multiple bits change simultaneously, which can cause reading errors if the controller samples mid-transition. Gray code (reflected binary): adjacent position values differ by only 1 bit, eliminating multi-bit transition errors at any clock frequency. Gray code is the recommended and most common format for magnetostrictive sensors and absolute encoders. Binary is useful when the downstream controller expects binary format and cannot perform Gray-to-binary conversion. SEGMENsensor sensors ship in Gray code by default; binary available on request via DIP switch.
How do I wire an SSI magnetostrictive sensor to a servo drive or PLC?
Use shielded twisted-pair cable (2×2×0.25 mm², individually shielded pairs, overall shield). Connect Clock+ and Clock– from the drive SSI output to the sensor CLK pair; connect the sensor DATA pair to the drive SSI Data input. Ground the cable shield at the controller end only (single-point grounding). Maximum cable length at 100 kHz clock: 50 m with 0.25 mm² wire. In the drive or controller, configure: absolute encoder type = SSI, bit count = 25, code = Gray, position range = sensor stroke in counts (2^25 = 33,554,432 counts per full-scale). Refer to SEGMENsensor connection diagram supplied with the sensor.
What servo drives and motion controllers are compatible with SSI magnetostrictive sensors?
SSI is a universal standard supported by most industrial servo drives and motion controllers with absolute encoder input modules. SEGMENsensor SSI sensors use standard RS-422 physical layer and 25-bit Gray code, compatible with all major servo platforms. For PLC connection, use an SSI input module (available from most major PLC vendors). Confirm SSI parameters in the drive manual: clock frequency, bit count, and code format. SEGMENsensor provides parameter files and connection notes for common drive and controller platforms on request.
What resolution does an SSI magnetostrictive sensor provide?
SSI magnetostrictive sensors provide 25-bit resolution over the full stroke. For a 1,000 mm stroke, 25-bit resolution = 1000 mm ÷ 33,554,432 = 0.03 µm theoretical resolution. In practice, the sensor's physical resolution is 1 µm (the magnetostrictive pulse timing precision), so displayed resolution is 1 µm regardless of stroke. Accuracy (linearity) is ±0.05 mm — this is the maximum deviation of actual measured position from true position, and is the relevant specification for machine positioning applications. Resolution and accuracy are different: 1 µm resolution with ±0.05 mm accuracy means the sensor can detect 1 µm changes in position, but the absolute position value may differ from true position by up to 0.05 mm.
Can I use an SSI magnetostrictive sensor as a replacement for a linear encoder?
Yes, in many applications. SSI magnetostrictive sensors offer advantages over linear encoders in harsh environments: no optical scale (immune to contamination), absolute output (no homing), long stroke capability (up to 4 m), and sealed stainless steel housing (IP67). Linear encoders offer higher accuracy (submicron) for precision machine tools. Choose magnetostrictive when: stroke > 500 mm, contamination is a concern, absolute position at power-up is required, or the mechanical coupling for an encoder is impractical. Choose a linear encoder when accuracy < ±0.01 mm is required (e.g., grinding machines, precision lathes).
What is the maximum update rate of an SSI magnetostrictive sensor?
The SSI data transmission time depends on the clock frequency and bit count: at 1 MHz clock with 25 bits, one transmission takes 25 µs. At 100 kHz clock, one transmission takes 250 µs (4,000 readings/second). Most servo drives use 100 kHz–1 MHz SSI clock. Between transmissions, the sensor performs a new measurement and latches the result. SEGMENsensor sensors perform a new magnetostrictive measurement approximately every 100 µs (10 kHz measurement rate), so the position data is refreshed at up to 10 kHz regardless of the SSI clock rate. For servo control loops requiring >1 kHz position feedback, confirm the sensor's measurement refresh rate — not just the SSI transmission rate.
What is the MOQ and lead time for SSI magnetostrictive sensors from China?
MOQ 10 pcs for standard SSI magnetostrictive sensors (stroke 100–2000 mm, 25-bit Gray code, M12 5-pin connector, IP67). Samples 1–2 pcs accepted. Standard lead time: 3–4 weeks. Custom stroke (specify in 1 mm increments), binary output, non-standard connector, profile rod variant, or private label OEM: add 2–3 weeks. CE and RoHS documentation with every order. Factory: Segmen Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Registration No. 91440300MAEUXXQU04, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.

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MOQ 10 pcs · samples in 5–7 days · info@segmensensor.com

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